Recycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle wastes in bituminous asphaltic concrete

Sojobi, A. O. and Nwobodo, S. E. and Aladegboye, O. J. (2016) Recycling of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic bottle wastes in bituminous asphaltic concrete. Cogent Engineering, 3 (113348). pp. 1-28.

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Official URL: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/2331191...

Abstract

This research sheds light on the concept of eco-friendly road construction which comprises eco-design, eco-extraction, eco-manufacturing, eco-construction, eco-rehabilitation, eco-maintenance, eco-demolition, and socioeconomic empowerment. It also revealed the challenges being faced in its adoption and the benefits derivable from its application. Furthermore, the effects of recycling PET plastic bottle wastes produced in North Central Nigeria in bituminous asphaltic concrete (BAC) used in flexible pavement construction were also evaluated. The mix design consists of 60/70 penetration-grade asphaltic concrete (5%), 68% coarse aggregate, 6% fine aggregate, and 21% filler using the dry process at 170°C. The optimum bitumen content (OBC) for conventional BAC was obtained as 4% by weight of total aggregates and filler. Polymer-coated aggregate (PCA)-modified BAC seems preferable because it has the potential to utilize more plastic wastes with a higher optimum plastic content (OPC) of 16.7% by weight of total aggregates and filler compared to that of 9% by weight of OBC achieved by PMB-BAC. For both PMB- and PCA-modified BAC, an increase in air void, void in mineral aggregate, and Marshall stability were observed. Eco-friendly road construction which recycles PET wastes should be encouraged by government considering its potential environmental and economic benefits.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bituminous asphaltic concrete; eco-friendly road construction; plastic wastes; polyethylene terephthalate; polymer-coated aggregates; polymer-modified bitumen; recycling
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
T Technology > TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
T Technology > TH Building construction
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Civil Engineering and the Environment
Depositing User: Engr Adebayo O. Sojobi
Date Deposited: 07 Sep 2016 09:58
Last Modified: 07 Sep 2016 09:58
URI: https://eprints.lmu.edu.ng/id/eprint/509

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